Orthopedic · Central and Eastern Montana

Physical therapy for shoulder pain in Central and Eastern Montana

Rotator cuff pain, impingement, and frozen shoulder are the three most common shoulder problems, and for all three progressive exercise is the treatment with the best evidence, including compared with surgery.

  • Private pay with superbills for out-of-network reimbursement
  • No referral needed (unrestricted direct access)
  • Video visits anywhere in Central and Eastern Montana
A woman doing a bridge exercise on a mat at home

About the condition

Shoulder pain: what is going on.

The shoulder trades stability for mobility, and it depends on the rotator cuff and shoulder blade muscles to keep the joint centered. When those muscles are weak, fatigued, or poorly timed, the tendons get pinched and irritated: pain reaching overhead, reaching behind, or lying on that side. Frozen shoulder is a different problem, a stiff and painful capsule that follows its own long course. Instability, after a dislocation or from loose joints, is a third pattern.

For rotator cuff pain and impingement, randomized trials show structured exercise matches surgery. For frozen shoulder, guided mobility and loading shorten the course. Rehab after rotator cuff repair and shoulder replacement follows the surgeon's protocol for months.

Common experiences

What people with shoulder pain often describe

These are the patterns Dr. Shalem hears most often. Any of them is a reason to book a discovery call.

Pain reaching overhead or behind the back

Pain lying on the shoulder at night

Weakness lifting the arm or carrying

A shoulder that is getting stiffer over months

A feeling of looseness or a past dislocation

Rehab needed after rotator cuff or shoulder surgery

Treatment

How physical therapy addresses it.

The program restores shoulder blade control, strengthens the rotator cuff with progressive loading, restores mobility in the thoracic spine and capsule as needed, and progresses to overhead work, lifting, and sport. Post-surgical rehab follows the surgeon's protocol with clear phase criteria.

What a video visit looks like

Dr. Shalem watches arm elevation and shoulder blade movement on camera, uses guided tests to identify the pattern, and progresses loading with a resistance band and light weights.

Coverage in Montana

Insurance and pricing

Bring your plan name to the discovery call and we confirm your physical therapy benefit before the first visit.

Private pay

Visits in Montana are private pay. We provide a superbill you can submit to your insurer for out-of-network reimbursement. HSA and FSA cards accepted. Rates are quoted on the free discovery call.

Referrals

Montana allows you to see a physical therapist for evaluation and treatment without a physician referral, with no visit limit. Some insurance plans still ask for one, and we check that for you.

Billings, Great Falls, the Hi-Line, and the eastern plains are seen by video, including military families at Malmstrom AFB.

How it works

How a virtual visit works

Dr. Shalem watches arm elevation and shoulder blade movement on camera, uses guided tests to identify the pattern, and progresses loading with a resistance band and light weights.

A woman at her kitchen table on a video visit with her physical therapist
  1. Discovery call

    15 minutes, free, by phone

    A short call to hear what is going on, explain how visits work, and check insurance or pricing. No pressure to book.

  2. Evaluation

    60 minutes, by video

    Dr. Shalem takes a full history, watches how you move and breathe, and guides the self-assessments she needs to build a plan.

  3. Your plan

    Same visit

    You leave the evaluation with a plain-language explanation and a short home program, usually a few minutes a day.

  4. Follow-ups

    45 minutes, every 1 to 2 weeks

    Progress checks, program updates, and techniques you can do yourself, for as long as they are useful.

For a video visit you will need

  • A phone, tablet, or laptop with a camera
  • A private room
  • A mat or towel
  • About an hour

Questions

Shoulder pain questions in Central and Eastern Montana

I have a rotator cuff tear on MRI. Do I need surgery?

Many rotator cuff tears, especially degenerative ones, do as well with structured exercise as with surgery. Full-thickness tears in younger people after an injury are a different situation, and we coordinate with an orthopedic surgeon.

How long does frozen shoulder take?

The natural course is one to three years. Guided treatment shortens it and keeps function during the stiff phase.

What equipment do I need?

A resistance band, a doorway, and a light weight or a water bottle cover most shoulder programs.

Do I need a referral for physical therapy in Montana?

Montana allows you to see a physical therapist for evaluation and treatment without a physician referral, with no visit limit. Some insurance plans still ask for one, and we check that for you.

What insurance do you take in Montana?

Private pay: Visits in Montana are private pay. We provide a superbill you can submit to your insurer for out-of-network reimbursement. HSA and FSA cards accepted. Rates are quoted on the free discovery call.

Dr. Elana Shalem, DPT

Your physical therapist

Dr. Elana Shalem, DPT

Doctor of Physical Therapy, University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences, Miami. Licensed in Montana.

Dr. Shalem treats pelvic health for women and men, from pregnancy and postpartum recovery to bladder, bowel, and pelvic pain conditions and recovery after prostate or pelvic surgery, and general orthopedic conditions of the back, neck, hips, knees, shoulders, and feet. Visits are one-on-one and unhurried, and she explains what she is seeing in plain language.

More about Dr. Shalem

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