Conditions

Can painful intercourse be treated with physical therapy over video?

Yes. This is one of the conditions patients most prefer to treat from home. Visits are private and one-on-one, the patient controls what is on camera, and the self-treatment techniques are taught verbally with the patient's own feedback guiding the pace.

The details

What to know

Answered by the practice of Dr. Elana Shalem, DPT, pelvic floor and orthopedic physical therapist.

Pain with penetration, at the entrance or deep inside, affects a large share of women at some point: after childbirth, after menopause, with endometriosis or recurrent infections, after a painful experience, or for no identifiable reason. Vaginismus is an involuntary tightening that makes penetration difficult or impossible. Vulvodynia is persistent burning or rawness at the vulva. In all of these, the pelvic floor muscles are usually overactive and tender, and the nervous system has learned to brace in anticipation.

The program teaches the pelvic floor to relax and lengthen, uses breathing and gradual desensitization, includes self-treatment techniques the patient controls at home, and addresses the fear-tension cycle directly. Dilator work is guided when appropriate. Progress is paced entirely by the patient.

An internal examination is not possible by video, and a small number of patients need hands-on treatment or imaging first; the therapist says so at the evaluation and helps the patient find local care rather than continuing by video.

At EMS Therapy the evaluation is 60 minutes and follow-ups are 45, by video, one-on-one with Dr. Elana Shalem, DPT. A free 15-minute discovery call comes first.

Where you live

Tell us where you are

Insurance, referral rules, and booking depend on where you live. Choose your area and we take you to the right page.

Not listed? Dr. Shalem can only treat patients located in a state where she holds a license. Send a message and we will tell you what is possible.

How it works

How a virtual visit works

Most of pelvic floor physical therapy is education, breathing and pressure management, movement retraining, and a home program. All of it works on camera. During the evaluation, Dr. Shalem guides a self-assessment so she can see how the pelvic floor is coordinating with breath and movement. An internal examination is not possible by video; if a hands-on assessment would change the plan, she says so and helps the patient find local care.

A woman at her kitchen table on a video visit with her physical therapist
  1. Discovery call

    15 minutes, free, by phone

    A short call to hear what is going on, explain how visits work, and check insurance or pricing. No pressure to book.

  2. Evaluation

    60 minutes, by video

    Dr. Shalem takes a full history, watches how you move and breathe, and guides the self-assessments she needs to build a plan.

  3. Your plan

    Same visit

    You leave the evaluation with a plain-language explanation and a short home program, usually a few minutes a day.

  4. Follow-ups

    45 minutes, every 1 to 2 weeks

    Progress checks, program updates, and techniques you can do yourself, for as long as they are useful.

For a video visit you will need

  • A phone, tablet, or laptop with a camera
  • A private room
  • A mat or towel
  • About an hour
Dr. Elana Shalem, DPT

Your physical therapist

Dr. Elana Shalem, DPT

Doctor of Physical Therapy, University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences, Miami. Licensed physical therapist.

Dr. Shalem treats pelvic health for women and men, from pregnancy and postpartum recovery to bladder, bowel, and pelvic pain conditions and recovery after prostate or pelvic surgery, and general orthopedic conditions of the back, neck, hips, knees, shoulders, and feet. Visits are one-on-one and unhurried, and she explains what she is seeing in plain language.

More about Dr. Shalem

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Questions about insurance, pricing, or whether physical therapy is the right next step? We reply within one business day.

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