Women's pelvic health · Northern California

Physical therapy for overactive bladder in Northern California

Running to the bathroom ten times a day, waking twice a night, and the sudden urge that comes out of nowhere are the signs of an overactive bladder. Bladder retraining and pelvic floor therapy are the first-line treatment, before medication.

  • Private pay with superbills for out-of-network reimbursement
  • No referral needed for the first 45 days or 12 visits
  • Video visits anywhere in Northern California
A pregnant woman walking along a tree-lined path

About the condition

Overactive bladder, urgency and frequency: what is going on.

An overactive bladder sends urgency signals before it is actually full. Over time the bladder is trained to hold less, the pelvic floor tightens in a constant effort to hold on, and the cycle feeds itself. Many people also have urge incontinence, leaking before they reach the toilet. The condition is common in women and men and becomes more common with age, but it is not something that has to be accepted.

Behavioral treatment, meaning bladder retraining, urge suppression techniques, pelvic floor coordination, and fluid and dietary adjustments, is recommended as first-line care in urology guidelines, ahead of medication.

Common experiences

What people with overactive bladder, urgency and frequency often describe

These are the patterns Dr. Shalem hears most often. Any of them is a reason to book a discovery call.

Sudden, strong urges to urinate

Going more than eight times a day

Waking more than once a night to urinate

Leaking before reaching the bathroom

Urgency triggered by arriving home, running water, or cold

Knowing where every bathroom is

Treatment

How physical therapy addresses it.

The program teaches techniques that calm an urge in the moment, a schedule that gradually lengthens the time between voids, pelvic floor training aimed at the right balance of relaxation and control, and the fluid and dietary changes that make the most difference. A bladder diary tracks progress.

What a video visit looks like

Everything in bladder retraining is education and practice, which is why it works so well by video. Dr. Shalem reviews the diary each visit and adjusts the schedule and techniques.

Coverage in California

Insurance and pricing

Bring your plan name to the discovery call and we confirm your physical therapy benefit before the first visit.

Private pay

Visits in California are private pay. We provide a superbill you can submit to your insurer for out-of-network reimbursement. HSA and FSA cards accepted. Rates are quoted on the free discovery call.

Referrals

California allows you to start physical therapy without a referral for up to 45 days or 12 visits. If care continues beyond that, we help you get a signed plan of care from your physician.

The Bay Area, Sacramento, the Central Valley, the North Coast, the Sierra foothills, and the far north are seen by video, including military families at Travis AFB and Beale AFB.

How it works

How a virtual visit works

Everything in bladder retraining is education and practice, which is why it works so well by video. Dr. Shalem reviews the diary each visit and adjusts the schedule and techniques.

A woman at her kitchen table on a video visit with her physical therapist
  1. Discovery call

    15 minutes, free, by phone

    A short call to hear what is going on, explain how visits work, and check insurance or pricing. No pressure to book.

  2. Evaluation

    60 minutes, by video

    Dr. Shalem takes a full history, watches how you move and breathe, and guides the self-assessments she needs to build a plan.

  3. Your plan

    Same visit

    You leave the evaluation with a plain-language explanation and a short home program, usually a few minutes a day.

  4. Follow-ups

    45 minutes, every 1 to 2 weeks

    Progress checks, program updates, and techniques you can do yourself, for as long as they are useful.

For a video visit you will need

  • A phone, tablet, or laptop with a camera
  • A private room
  • A mat or towel
  • About an hour

Questions

Overactive bladder, urgency and frequency questions in Northern California

Do I need to stop drinking coffee?

Not necessarily. Caffeine, carbonation, alcohol, and artificial sweeteners irritate some bladders. The diary shows which ones matter for a given person, and the change is targeted rather than total.

Can this replace bladder medication?

For many people behavioral treatment reduces or removes the need for medication. That decision belongs with the patient and their physician, and we coordinate.

Does it help men too?

Yes. The same program is used for male urgency and frequency.

Do I need a referral for physical therapy in California?

California allows you to start physical therapy without a referral for up to 45 days or 12 visits. If care continues beyond that, we help you get a signed plan of care from your physician.

What insurance do you take in California?

Private pay: Visits in California are private pay. We provide a superbill you can submit to your insurer for out-of-network reimbursement. HSA and FSA cards accepted. Rates are quoted on the free discovery call.

Dr. Elana Shalem, DPT

Your physical therapist

Dr. Elana Shalem, DPT

Doctor of Physical Therapy, University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences, Miami. Licensed in California.

Dr. Shalem treats pelvic health for women and men, from pregnancy and postpartum recovery to bladder, bowel, and pelvic pain conditions and recovery after prostate or pelvic surgery, and general orthopedic conditions of the back, neck, hips, knees, shoulders, and feet. Visits are one-on-one and unhurried, and she explains what she is seeing in plain language.

More about Dr. Shalem

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